Crop | Technology | Target genes | Result/Trait improvement | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
Rice | CRISPR-Cas9 | GS2 | Increased grain size and yield and bigger grain length/width ratio | Wang et al. [169] |
Rice | CRISPR-Cas9 | RBL1 | Broad-spectrum disease resistance | Sha et al. [145] |
Rice | CRISPR-Cas9 | OsCul3a | Xanthomonas oryzae/Magnaportheoryzae resistance | Gao et al. [50] |
Rice | CRISPR-Cas9 | OsPi21, OsXa13 | Magnaportheoryzae/Xanthomonas oryzae resistance | Li et al. [89] |
Rice | CRISPR-Cas9 | SWEET11, SWEET13 and SWEET14/promoter | Xanthomonas oryzae pv. Oryzae resistance | Oliva et al. [119] |
Rice | CRISPR-Cas9 | EBEs of OsSWEET14 | Resistance to Xanthomonas oryzaepv. oryzae | Zafar et al. [187] |
Rice | CRISPR-Cas9 | ERA1 | Drought tolerance | Ogata et al. [117] |
Rice | CRISPR-Cas9 | bHLH024 | Salinity tolerance | Alam et al. [2] |
Rice | CRISPR-Cas9 | miR535 | Tolerance to drought and salinity | Yue et al. [186] |
Wheat | CRISPR-Cas9 | Ppd-1 | Increase in 1000-grain weight, grain width, grain length, plant height, and spikelets per spike | Errum et al. [43] |
Wheat | TALEN | TaMLO | Powdery mildew resistance | Wang et al. [172] |
Wheat | CRISPR-Cas9 | TaNFXL1 | Fusarium graminearum resistance | Brauer et al. [17] |
Wheat | CRISPR-Cas9 | NAC071-A | Drought sensitive | Mao et al. [106] |
Wheat | CRISPR-Cas9 | MYBL1 | Drought sensitive | Mao et al. [106] |
Maize | ZFN | PAT | Herbicide resistance | Schornack et al. [143] |
Maize | CRISPR-Cas9 | ZmPLA1 | Haploid induction in tropical maize line | Rangari et al. [129] |
Maize | CRISPR-Cas9 | abh2 | Drought tolerance | [95] |
Maize | CRISPR-Cas9 | STL1 | Salinity tolerance | Wang et al. [171] |
Barley | CRISPR-Cas9 | HvMorc1 | Resistance against Blumeriagraminis and Fusarium graminearum | Kumar et al. [81] |
Barley | CRISPR-Cas9 | HVP10 | Salinity sensitive | Fu et al. [47] |
Barley | CRISPR-Cas9 | ß-1-3glucanase | Reduction of callose deposition in maize sieve tubes | Kim et al. [78] |
Arabidopsis | CRISPR-Cas9 | eIF4E | Transgene free resistant against Clover yellow vein virus | Bastet et al. [9] |
Arabidopsis | CRISPR-Cas9 | TRE1 | Drought tolerance | Nunez-Munoz et al. [116] |
Arabidopsis | CRISPR-Cas9 | C/VIF1 | Salinity tolerance | Yang et al. [181] |
Soybean | CRISPR-Cas9 | FAD2 | Increase in oleic acid content | Zhou et al. [197] |
Soybean | CRISPR-Cas9 | GmF3H1/2, FNSII-1 | Soybean mosaic virus | |
Soybean | CRISPR-Cas9 | MYB118 | Sensitive to drought, salinity | Du et al. [39] |
Cotton | CRISPR-Cas9 | GhDIR5 and GhDIR6 | Toxicity-depleted cotton seed | Lin et al. [92] |
Cotton | CRISPR-Cas9 | Gh14-3-3d | Verticillium dahlia resistance | Zhang et al. [193] |
Cotton | CRISPR-Cas9 | ALARP | Cotton fiber development | Sander and Joung [139] |
Tobacco | CRISPR-Cas9 | IR, C1 | Cotton leaf curl multan virus resistance | Yin et al. [183] |
Tomato | CRISPR-Cas9 | Solyc08g075770 | Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici | Prihatna et al. [123] |
Tomato | CRISPR-Cas9 | GID1a | Drought tolerance | Illouz-Eliaz et al. [68] |
Tomato | CRISPR-Cas9 | ABIG1 | Salinity tolerance | Ding et al. [38] |
Tomato | CRISPR-Cas9 | GRXS14, GRXS15, GRXS16, GRXS17 | Sensitive to heat, chilling, drought, heavy metal toxicity, nutrient deficiency | Kakeshpour et al. [76] |
Brassica napus | CRISPR-Cas9 | BnCRT1a | Verticillium longisporum resistance | Probsting et al. [124] |
Potato | TALEN | ALS | Herbicide resistance | Butler et al. [19] |
Capsicum | CRISPR-Cas9 | CaERF28 | Anthracnose disease resistance | Mishra et al. [113] |